Von Kaufman biography

Portrait of K. Maidan, Novo-Aleksandria district of the Lublin province-May 3, Tashkent, Syrdarya Region, military and statesman, General Engineer, Adjutant General, Honorary Member of the Petersburg Academy of Sciences of the Kaufmans of the Nobility. He graduated from the Main Engineering School and officer courses under him began the service on December 25 in February in the city of Dargin expedition, George 4th degree on December 11, examined the left flank of the Caucasian line, with G.

led the construction of fortifications in the river valley. Samur and the Caspian Territory, since December during the Crimean War - GG. Williams the conditions for the surrender of the Kars fortress and the Turkish Anatolian army. Since January, since December 2, Milyutin in the conduct of military reforms - gg. During the Polish uprising - gg. Since April 17, Vilensky, Kovensky and Grodno General General, chief chief of the Vitebsk and Mogilev provinces and commander of the troops of the Vilnius Military District.

He continued the Russifier policy of M. Muravyov, conducted a secularization of the lands of Catholic monasteries, which was more given to increase peasant allotments. Conflicts with the local Catholic elite were one of the reasons for the removal of Kaufman from office on October 9 by the troops under the command of Kaufman on May 1 G. Zeravshan the thousandth Bukhara army and occupied Samarkand, for which Kaufman was awarded the Order of St.

George of the 3rd degree on June 6, the Kauvinsky campaign, as a result of which he concluded with Khan. Muhammad-Rahim II General District Treaty, which established the protectorate of Russia over the Khiva Khanate; For this operation, Kaufman was awarded the Order of St. George of the 2nd degree on July 28, the terms of the peace treaty were violated by the uprising of Abdurakhman Avtobachi, after the suppression of which the Kokand Khanate on February 19, Kaufman, was awarded a sword with diamonds and the inscription on the Ephesus "For the defeat of Kokand" on August 30, Kufman took measures to measures Attracting Russian colonists to the annexed lands, he created a military-national administration system in Turkestan, and legislatively fixed the land ownership system there.

He paid special attention to an increase in Russian trade in the region, pursued a policy of patronage to Russian merchants, protecting them and having achieved their preferential trading regime in the markets of Bukhara and Kokand. Kaufman was a convinced supporter of the development of cotton breeding in Turkestan. He also initiated in the city of supported by silkworm and viticulture, the development of artisanal crafts.

At the initiative of Kaufman, he patronized the sending of expeditions on the study of Turkestan, due to which a systematic study of the lands of the region was established. Under Kaufman, the active development of Tashkent began, local industry began to emerge, 45 schools, 2 male and 2 women's gymnasiums were opened, 5 secondary schools, the Silk farming school and the Tashkent Teacher Seminary was awarded all Russian orders to St.

Vladimir of the 1st degree inclusive, in Alexander Nevsky; Diamond signs-, the White Eagle, St. Anna of the 1st degree and St. Stanislav 1st degree buried in Tashkent at the intersection of Moscow and Kaufmanovsky avenues in Konstantinovsky Square of the Square of Emir Timur, in the city of Julia Moritsovna, the daughter of Admiral M. Berch and sister A. Children: Elena-? Works: Primary education in the Turkestan Territory in the city of Literature Kolokoltsev D.

Memories of K. Tashkent; The trip of the chief chief of the North-Western Territory, Adjutant General von Kaufman to the Coven province in Kovno,; Polyansky I. Memory of K. Water and organizer of the Turkestan region, Adjutant General K. History of the conquest of Central Asia: 3 vols. Heroes of the empire. Portraits of Russian colonial figures.

Adjutant General, Generator K. Biographical Essay.