Seneca biography of teaching

Plato's work of Seneca was a supporter of the ideas of Stoicism. The main ideas of this philosophy is a calm attitude and even complete indifference in relation to the blows of fate. Seneca, as a successor of this philosophical theory, studied the issues of happiness, mercy, anger and virtue. The views of the philosopher were very different from the ideas of other researchers: Seneca tried to determine what the universe is.

The result of research and conclusions of the philosopher is his work called "moral letters to Lucilia." Here the writer claimed that philosophy teaches action, and only then reasoning. He believed that philosophy could not serve as the amusement of the crowd, but is aimed at streamlining human life, the formation of morality and morality. Lucilia is a completely real person, an epicurean.

Epicureism and stoicism are radically different philosophical trends. The epicurestism stated that the meaning of human life is to enjoy pleasure. The Stoics, on the other hand, adhered to a certain austerity and tried to keep their emotions under control. Seneca created many works in which the issue of morality was raised. Such is the work of a philosopher called "Anger".

In this work, the writer said that it is extremely important not only to suppress irritability, but also to try to treat others well. In another work, Seneca talked about the importance of mercy, which brings happiness and tranquility.

We can say that the work of Seneca consists of 12 treatises. The most important works are “about good deeds”, “about mercy”, as well as “research on nature”. Seneca was engaged in literary work. He created nine tragedies based on mythological plots. The most famous were Medea, Oedipus, Fedra, Agamemnon and others. There is not so much personal life about the personal life of Seneca.

The philosopher was married to a woman named Pompey Paulin, who was two times younger than her husband. Historians are still arguing when the spouses made a marriage and whether the writer was in a relationship before the appearance of Paulina. Antique authors believe that Paulina was the second wife of the philosopher, whom he met at the age of 50. However, this version is contrary to one of the statements of Seneca.

In the work “On anger,” the philosopher mentioned that he loves to discuss various events with his wife. The work was created even under Claudius, when the writer was about 40 years old. According to the second version, Seneca married at 36 and his marriage lasted many years. In any case, the exact date of marriage of the writer is unknown. However, it can be argued that Paulina loved her husband very much.

This is evidenced by the fact that she decided to die after her husband. The death of Seneca met his death because of intolerance from the former student. Emperor Nero hated a recent friend and adviser. In the year, Pizon’s conspiracy was revealed against the ruler. In the course of the case, the name of the philosopher was accidentally mentioned, although no one brought him direct accusations.

However, Nero still decided to end the writer - he ordered Seneca to cut his veins. The death of the philosopher was described by Tacitus. According to the ancient Roman historian, Seneca remained calm until the last second of his life. The unfortunate talked with friends and even encouraged those who have already mourned the writer. Only once, Seneca fluttered - when it was time to say goodbye to his wife.

The man tried to console his beloved, but the woman decided to follow him. They managed to stop Paulin in time, but she only survived her beloved husband for a few years. The monument to Senece Seneca followed the order of Nero. He cut his veins, but the blood of the philosopher was not as mobile as in young years. The man did not die for a long time. Then he ordered the servants to put him in a hot bath, where he died.