Sholokhov biography download

He studied at a parish school, then at the gymnasium, having graduated from four classes. The revolution and civil war began to continue their education. Sholokhov served in the village Revolutionary Committee, joining the food detachment as a volunteer. Slide 4 at the end of the city is found here with poets and writers of the group "Young Guard". There was nowhere to wait for help, so I had to work as a loader, a mason, and an accountant, and a clerk.

In the newspaper "Youth Pravda" the first feuilleton "Test" signed "M. next year was published by his first story" Model ". The stories of Sholokhov appeared in the newspapers and magazines of that time, subsequently united in the collections" Don Stories "and" The Lazevo Steppe "Slide 5 begins to write the novel, the Pacific Don" Prince "Gorky, A. Roman, A. Roman. The writer who brought the world of Sholokh creates a grandiose picture of the struggle of the two worlds, the breakdowns of old social relations, traditions, skills, the emergence and strengthening of new ones.

The historical process appears in Sholokhov’s epic in the wide movement of the masses. The hero of the novel became the people. Slide 7 image of Grigory Melekhov - discovery in world art. The method of depicting the character and fate of Grigory Melekhov has largely contributed to the development of the method of socialist realism. The revolutionary masses, with such power depicted in the "Quiet Don", affirm the optimistic idea of ​​the celebration of life, the victory of the new through flour, through suffering, create a sense of the grandeur of the changes.

The heroic pathos of the novel arises on the basis of historical optimism, the affirmation of the greatness of life, the greatness of the feat. Slide 8 in the "Raised virgin" Prob. The epic narrative of the year, about the revolutionary fracture in the life of the village, 1st book. The maximum historical concreteness is one of the aesthetic principles of Sholokhov.

In the 1st book. Slide 9 During the Patriotic War, Sholokhov was a military correspondent for Pravda, Red Star, often went to the front. His essays “On the Don”, “In the Smolensk direction”, the story “The Science of Hate” were published in different publications and were of great popularity. During the war, he began the publication of chapters from the new novel "They fought for their homeland" a modified option - in which Sholokhov set the goal of portraying the feat of the people in the Patriotic War.

Slide 10 In the post -war years, the writer gives a lot of time of social activity - takes part in the work of the World Congress of Science and Culture Formations in Defense of the World. In E, he works on the continuation of the novel "They fought for their homeland", publishes the story "The Fate of Man." The second book of "Raised virgin lands" is published. Slide 11 The story "The Fate of Man" has become a noticeable phenomenon of socialist art.

The tragic story of Andrei Sokolov’s life was taken in its conditionality, in her connection with the events of the war - historical trials in the life of the people, the state and an individual. This allows the writer a close -up, generalized, in a broad historical perspective to show a person and war, to show the incompatibility of the world of socialism and the world of fascism. The through life-affirming motive of the story is faith in good, human, socially-progressive, assertion of the feat.

Slide 12 in the year M. Sholokhov was awarded the Nobel Prize in literature for the novel "Quiet Don" Slide 13 Sholokhov in Art. Veshenskaya on hunting. The Veshenskaya Slide 15 contribution of Sholokhov - one of the leading masters of literature of socialist realism - is determined primarily to the fact that in its novels for the first time in the history of world literature the labor people appear in all the wealth of types and characters, in this fullness of social, moral, emotional life, which puts them into a number of unwritten images of world literature.

In his novels, the poetic heritage of the Russian people was combined with the achievements of the realistic novel of the 19th and 20th centuries. On the topic: methodological developments, presentations and notes.