Brief biography about Pythagoras
Average rating: 4. Pythagoras Samos near - gg. As a wise teacher, he taught people to various sciences: mathematics, medicine, political activity. A significant contribution to geometry: all schoolchildren know the Pythagoras theorem. The material was prepared together with the teacher of the highest category Kharitonenko Natalya Vladimirovna. Work experience as a mathematics teacher is more than 33 years.
The origin by the brief biography of Pythagoras, his life was filled with amazing events, and contemporaries considered him perhaps the most outstanding scientists of all time and peoples dedicated to all the secrets of the Universe. Historical evidence of the origin of Pythagoras has been preserved. His father was Mnesarch, originally from a shooting gallery, who received Samos citizenship, and the mother of Partenida or Pifaid, who was a relative of Ankeya, the founder of the Greek colony on Samos.
Learning if you follow the official biography of Pythagoras, then at 18 he went to Egypt, to the court of the pharaoh Amasis, to which he was sent by the Samos tyrant Polycrates. Thanks to the patronage, Pythagoras got into training in the Egyptian priests and was admitted to temple libraries. It is believed that the sage spent about 22 years in Egypt. Babylonian captured by Babylon Pythagoras as a captive of King Cambiz.
In the country, he stayed for about 12 years, studying with local magicians and priests. At the age of 56, he returned to his native Samos. The philosophical school of evidence indicates that after all his wandering the Pythagoras donkey in Kroton South Italy. There, he founded a philosophical school, more similar to a certain religious order, the followers of Pythagoras considered it possible to relocate the soul and reincarnation; It was believed that a person should deserve a place in the world of gods with good deeds, but for now this will not happen, the soul will return to the earth, “instilled” into the body of an animal or man, where not only knowledge, but also a special lifestyle was promoted.
It was Pythagoras and his students, in whom the authority of the teacher was indisputed, who introduced the word “philosophy” and “philosopher”.
This order actually came to power in Kroton, but due to the spread of anti -pifagorean sentiments, the philosopher was forced to leave for the city of Metapont, where he died, approximately the year BC. Personal life is known for the name of the wife of Pythagoras - Feano. It is also known that the philosopher had a son and daughter. The discoveries to Pythagoras, according to the majority of researchers, belongs to the discovery of the famous theorem that the square of the hypotenuse of a rectangular triangle is equal to the sum of the squares of the legs.
The eternal opponent of Pythagoras was Heraclitus, who believed that the “meaningfulness” is not a sign of a real philosophical mind. Aristotle never quoted Pythagoras in his works, but Plato considered Pythagoras the greatest philosopher of Greece, bought the works of the Pythagoreans and often quoted their judgments in his works. Other biography options Option 2 Interesting facts are interesting that the birth of Pythagoras was predicted by the Delphic Pythia from here such a name, because Pythagoras translated from Greek - “predicted by Pythia”.
The boy’s father was warned that his son would be born unusually gifted and would bring much benefit to people. Many biographers describe the life of Pythagoras differently. According to the works of the latter, the philosopher either died as a result of an anti -pifagorean rebellion, or he himself was hit by hunger in one of the temples, since he was not satisfied with the results of his work.
There is an opinion that Pythagoras was a vegetarian and only occasionally allowed himself to eat fish. Asceticism in everything is one of the components of the teachings of the Pythagorean philosophical school. Biography test.