CE Biography

Biography of S. Kirov The main dates of the life of S. Kirov is the death of Kirov. Facts and versions Virtual exhibition "S. Children and youth years ”Sergey Mironovich Kirov - GG. Kirov’s personality, thanks to his charisma and the circumstance of the biography, became one of the symbols of that time, became one of the symbols of Leningrad. Sergey Mironovich Kirov, the real name Kostrikov was born on March 15, March 15, Sergey was four years old when his father left his family.

Soon the boy’s mother died, Ekaterina Kuzminichna. Eight -year -old Seryozha, along with two sisters, Anna and Elizabeth, remained in the care of the grandmother of Melanie Avdeevna, who determined her grandson in the "House of Causion for Little Fights". In Kazan, he begins to visit underground student and working circles. Here he becomes a member of the Russian Social Democratic Workers' Party of the RSDLP and begins work in an underground printing house, for which he is undergoing arrests in, and gg.

C to gg. Kostrikov lives in Vladikavkaz, where she works as a journalist in the liberal-bourgeois newspaper Terek. There, in the editor, he meets his future civilian wife Maria Lviv Marcus? At the same time, his pseudonym S. during the days of the February Revolution, Kirov, among the small group of the Bolsheviks, became part of the Vladikavkaz Council of Workers' Deputies.

In October, G. According to the official Soviet biography, Kirov’s political views have been disputing this statement before the study of recent years - Kirov could not choose the “platform” of their political preferences for a long time, sympathized with the Mensheviks, supported the Provisional Government, and only after the October events in the civil war - GG. Kirov participated in the organization of the defense of Astrakhan against the White Guard troops A.

Denikin and A. At that time he established illegal transportation of oil and gasoline to Astrakhan from Baku, occupied by the British troops, carried out a number of diplomatic instructions and participated in the establishment of Soviet power in Azerbaijani and Georgia. At the post of the First Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Bolsheviks of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Azerbaijan, Sergei Mironovich, managed the restoration and reconstruction of the oil industry of the republic.

In January, under Kirov in Leningrad and the Leningrad Region, an industrial and local fuel and energy base is being created, and reconstruction of the urban economy is carried out. Kirov was shot dead in Smolny Urn with the ashes of S. Kirov installed in the Kremlin wall in Moscow. Kirov’s death caused a wide public outcry. Enukidze published a decree "On the procedure for conducting cases of preparing or committing terrorist acts." According to the now dominant official version, the murder of S.

Kirov was committed by a single terrorist L. Nikolaev from personal motives and was criminal, not political in nature. In Soviet times, the activities of Kirov in Leningrad and his personality were mythologized in the image of a machenik - a faithful follower of V. Lenin and I. Stalin, who died for the ideals of Bolshevism. The name of Kirov was named cities, streets, enterprises, institutions and groups.

Soviet artists, sculptors, writers, poets, filmmakers immortalized the memory of Kirov. Sergei Mironovich was a man of his time, led Leningrad in a difficult, cruel and contradictory Stalin era. Share: all rights are protected. Copying materials is prohibited.