Biographies of Krasnoyarsk writers

The Union of Writers of Russia was formed in the year. Fifty years later, in the year, the chairman of the Russian joint venture V. Ganichev wrote: “In the coming year, the 50th anniversary of the formation of the Union of Writers of Russia marks, the first congress of which took place in December. Over the past time, our union has made a great creative path-first as part of the Union of Writers of the USSR, and in recent decades and in “Autonomous Swimming”, relying only on their own strengths, fidelity of Russian readers and support of a number of mayors, governors and socio-political figures from among those who have not forgotten, which means the writer's word for the homeland of Pushkin and Nekrasov, Gogol and Doda,, Tolstoy and Turgenev, Belinsky and Dobrolyubov.

Looking around the summer period of the celebration of socialist realism in Soviet art, one can differently evaluate the ideological component of that era, but it is impossible to delete the novels and novels of M. Gorky, N. Ostrovov, M. Sholokhov, L. Leonov, V. Shukshin, poems and poems V. Mayakovsky, S. Yesenin, A. Twardowski, N. Rubtsov and many other writers of Russia, who brought glory not only to our creative union, but to the whole state.

” Medvedev sent a congratulatory telegram: “Dear friends! I congratulate you on a significant date - the flight of the Union of Writers of Russia. All these years, he united talented poets and prose writers, contributed to the professional growth of gifted youth. And here the traditions of Russian classical literature and domestic literature have always been in honor.

And of course - the values ​​of freedom and education. Today your union is one of the noticeable structures of civil society. He actively participates in the cultural life of the country, implements interesting humanitarian projects, takes care of the patriotic and moral education of youth. I am sure that you will continue to protect the purity of the Russian language, to instill a love of reading to the younger generation, to conduct a fruitful dialogue with foreign colleagues.

I wish you further success, health and creative successes. Fifty years ago, if, in the context, to count from the anniversary year, in the year of the creation of the joint venture of Russia, our Viktor Petrovich Astafyev, who received a membership ticket, dated, respectively, by the year ... “By this time, I wrote my first novel“ Perev ”and was unconditionally accepted into the Union of Writers, with which my former school teacher Ignatius was the first to congratulate me Dmitrievich Rozhdestvensky, who worked as a traveling correspondent from the newspaper Pravda and was at that historical moment in Moscow.

So it coincided: I put the first autograph on the first book - to my teacher - he was the first to congratulate me on the entry into the Union of Writers, otherwise they began to pursue me like a parasite, not working anywhere, nor a saw, nor a shovel, everything else was not considered difficulty here, - Viktor Petrovich wrote almost forty years later in his article “Summing up”, which opens the first volume of the first volume.

The languid collected works of V. Astafyev, published in Krasnoyarsk "offset" in the year. And the bow of the earth, and thanks to the writers to the Union for this. ” Perhaps, in this artistic characteristic from our classic, the features of that time are absolutely captured when the Union of Writers of the USSR of the Writers of Russia was, in fact, that material, organizational base, thanks to which already recognized and novice Russian writers could calmly live and work.

This is again confirmed in his memoirs by V. Astafyev: “The newly created union - writers of the RSFSR - from the generosity of their and administrative scope, started a creative seminar of young storytellers of Russia ... For the blessed month, which was released to me by the god and the Union of Writers, I had to not only get to know the creative people, but also talk to the theaters, at theaters and ...

Write a new story. ” As Viktor Astafyev himself “wrote time”, letting it through himself, so we will pour the historical pages of our joint venture of Russia with the help of our classics, the peers of our writers' Union, if we talk about the years of their joining the professional writer's union. The Union of Writers of Russia, which then enjoyed all state support. And today we can talk not only about the artistic value of classical works created in those distant years, but also about their historical value, which, however, is usually inseparable among the classics.

After all, the whole history of our country, our writing union is reflected in their books, in their memoirs ... The only thing that, from the point of view of the author of this article, is simply necessary to clarify: what is the difference between the Union of Writers of the USSR and the Union of Writers of Russia. And - why did we celebrate the summer anniversary of our Krasnoyarsk writing organization in the year?

.. Of course, answering these questions that our young readers often ask, we must first and again turn to the testimonies of the direct participants in historical processes so distant for many of us. So - the first and, perhaps, the main thing: all writers who took place in the Union of Writers of the USSR up to a year and living in the territory of the Russian Federation, during the formation of the Union of Writers of Russia, became at the same time - and members of the joint venture of Russia.

In the same times, unions of writers were created in other union republics. But we will not in the format of this article speak, for example, about the Union of Writers of the Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic, or, for example, about the joint venture of the Lithuanian SSR or the Latvian SSR, as well as about other joint ventures created in the then republics of a united country.

Those who will be interested will be able to turn to the same PSS V. Astafyev 1 volume, the article “Summing up”, p., With the help of our classics, our veterans, we will only answer questions that are directly related to the creation of writing unions in our country, in the dynamics of their historical development, of course. His main task, of course, included the release of socio-economic literature, directly related to the prospects for the development of the national economy.

And they seemed huge, ”the famous Soviet writer Sergey Venediktovich Sartakov writes fifty years later. It is impossible not to notice that Sartakov began to be printed from a year. Sartakov:-But still it’s good that along with socio-economic and local history, finally appeared on the land of Krasnoyarsk and artistic literature. This took place in the year ... Here are my first books: “Home”, “Deputy”, “Adult”, “Night in the Angara” one and a half of the copyright sheets and “block”-a collection of five stories “Alexei Idonov” ...

According to the collection of the stories “Alexei Irtonny”, I was admitted to the Union of Writers of the USSR ... then fate and Casimir Lisovsky, Ignatia, were also happily formed, Ignatia. Rozhdestvensky, Nikolai Ustinovich. They also published several books, good, talented, not fading in time, and also received membership tickets signed by A. Fadeev. Since the year, the Krasnoyarsk writer's organization has been conducting its chronicle ...

We will assume that we figured out the main, historical “technological” issues. Legally, KRO SP Russia was registered in Krasnoyarsk in the year, since earlier - for a year this was simply not necessary. Accordingly, all the leaders of the Krasnoyarsk writing organization since the year have been members of the Russian Writers Union. Since there were simply no other writing unions in Russia.

Continuing the conversation about the writers' unions, we turn to the testimony of our contemporary, the famous writer and local historian, a member of the reign of CRC of Russia V. not to the premium to notice that Vladimir Yakovlevich clearly does not agree with the historical thesis that literature appeared on Krasnoyarsk land in the year. But we will not consider further fragments from the work of V.

Shanin at all in the format of a certain “discussion about” with S. Sartakov; See all the more not to “state book publishers” - especially in Siberia, however, as in other regions of Russia, which are far from a periodically unstable center, whose bitter revolutionary fruits, the Russian hinterland then eats for many years. Fragments from the literary, historical article by Vladimir Shanin “At the literary map of Russia”, written in the year: “It is believed that the writer's organization was formed in Krasnoyarsk in the year.

Officially - yes. And unofficially - one hundred and eighty years ago, when he came to our city, appointed by the sovereign as a governor in the Yenisei province, Alexander Petrovich Stepanov, who had just been approved by him ... He himself was not deprived of the literary gift, Stepanov loved and everywhere searched for people of creative: writers, poets, musicians, artists.

He brought some to Krasnoyarsk with him, he was already looking for others here and soon created the scientific and literary society “Conversations of the Yenisei Territory” ... The Stepanov’s “Conversations” left for us, the descendants of the Ermak, “The Yenisei Almanac”-the first collection of Krasnoyarsk writers ... Stepanov understood that the talented creative environment could increase his authority, and would help solve many problems in Management of the province.

The foundation he had laid down turned out to be strong, although not every governor supported the writers after Stepanov. They were afraid of satiriks. And Stepanov was not afraid of even I. Varlamov, who received the nickname of the “Siberian Barkov” for his caustic, immodest fable content. The first chairman of the Krasnoyarsk writing organization S. Sartakov leaves for Moscow.

The responsible secretary of the Krasnoyarsk branch of the Union of Writers is elected Nikolai Ustinovich, who worked in this position up to a year, until his last day. Ustinovich of the Krasnoyarsk writing organization was headed by A. Chmikhal for thirteen years and ten years - V. Belkin, a bright poet and patriot of Russia. Twice, N. N. Nemtushkin, O. Korozablenikov, S., part of the young writers, went to the right, started her thick magazine “Day and Night”, led by Roman Solntsev, announcing that she was a branch of the Union of Russian Writers, who emerged from the bowels of the Literary Group “April”, was elected.The remaining 27 members of the Writers of Russia urgently elected their rule ...

”In the year, the Krasnoyarsk regional branch of the Russian Writers Union was headed by Alexander Illarionovich Shcherbakov. To date, the Krasnoyarsk regional branch of the Union of Writers of Russia unites 30 writers living in Krasnoyarsk and the Krasnoyarsk Territory. Books of Krasnoyarsk writers and poets are regularly published in the Union of Writers of Russia. Published: Book of Prose of Anatoly Andreevich Yanzhula “Circumstances of Life”, a poetic collection of the Laureate of the Pushkin Prize of the Krasnoyarsk Territory Anatoly Ivanovich Tretyakov “On the palms of my land”, a collection of verses by the Honored Worker of Culture of the Russian Federation, laureate of regional and Russian literary awards Alexander Illarionovich Shcherbakov “Vennitsa”, and a poetic book of Alexei Nikolayevich Meshcheryakov “Amber Room” and his satirical novel “Girls for the President”.

In the anniversary year, the book of the famous writer Boris Mikhailovich Petrov, who is called “Siberian Prishvin”, was reprinted, “with a full box from the forest”. In the year, thanks to the help of the regional administration and the Legislative Assembly of the Krasnoyarsk Territory, a collection of military prose of the honored Krasnoyarsk writer Anatoly Efimovich Zyabrev “Boy with a big heart” and the poetic book of Anatoly Ivanovich Tretyakov “On the way to you” was published.

In the year, Veniamin Karpovich Zikunov “Nikishkin’s Wings” was published. In M, in connection with the Letniy for great contribution to Russian literature, the rule of the Union of Writers of Russia was noted by V. Zikunov and V. Shanin with diplomas. In the same year, the book of Alexander Shcherbakov, who won the international competition of children's and youth literature named after A.

Tolstoy, “Wooden Horseman”, was published in the Moscow publishing house. The author of the famous historical novel “Sovereign Persona” Alexei Bondarenko presented the readers with the book “And my heart groans ...” - memories of V. in the GG. The poetic collection of Andrei Leontyev “Voice of Life” saw the poetic collection. Grigory Nayda, the author of the famous “aluminum wars” - who began to act in the year the editor of the revived almanac “Yenisei”, published in Moscow the books “The shadow Pahan”, “Hidden Camera”, “Operational Lawlessness”, “Officer’s oath”; In M, they saw the light: “Bullets are cast out of hatred”, “a team of revenge”.

The sixth novel Vitaly Fedorovich Pshenichnikov, who was awarded for his literary work, was published in the medal. Pikul, "Operation" fishing on bait ". In the year, the Roman-study of Vladimir Yakovlevich Shanin “Surikov, or the Trilogy“ suffering ”, on which the author worked for a quarter century was published. In the year, V. Shanin compiled the “Yenisei Chronicle” a chronological list of the most important dates and events from the history of the Prienisei region.