Biography about Zhilin
Quotes the story of a character of cultural and art figures react sharply to social and political changes in native countries. The work of Russian writers of the 19th century covered the problem that arose in the Caucasus. The war, which lasted in this region for a year, did not allow the country to recover from many painful issues. The region attracted poets and writers with its picturesqueness and exotic, and the local population with its mentality and mores seemed rebellious and freedom -loving.
Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoy wrote the story “The Caucasian captive”, inspired by the events taking place in the Caucasus. The story of the creation of the writer Leo Tolstoy, this composition of Tolstoy stood on a par with the novels “Anna Karenina” and “War and Peace”, which received worldwide recognition. In years, the writer renounced his past works and began to work on the development of neoheristian teachings.
He lived according to the rules created for himself and created in accordance with the changed worldview. Simplicity in life and creativity has become its main direction. Tolstoy wrote two books: “ABC” and “New ABC”. The main difference from the early works was the understanding of the language and accessibility to everyone who took the publications in their hands.
So the writer conveyed his thoughts to the common people. The story "Caucasian captive" entered the first book. The work is based on the personal impressions of Tolstoy, who almost was captured by the Caucasian highlanders in the year. The story was published by the magazine "Dawn" in the year. The author himself considered this composition a work of art of a world -wide scale, accessible to people of any origin.
He is a native of a simple family, who achieves everything in his life on his own. This character attracts the sympathy of readers. Having been captured by the highlanders, the man demonstrates ingenuity and resistance of the spirit. He plans an escape. The firmness of the character of the prisoner is respect even among the Tatars who captivated him. Zhilin turns out to be a master of all hands.
He makes a doll for Dina, repairs broken things. At the same time, he holds boldly and does not humiliate. His skills helped the hero hold out captivity: Dina wore him food, and the Tatars were not punished. Having received permission to write a letter with a request for a purchase, Zhilin immediately declares that he will not ask for three thousand coins and is ready to offer only five hundred.
The Tatars observe the work of Zhilin the hero is in imprisonment in the company of another Russian soldier - Kostylin. The latter appreciates his life much higher and is ready to ask relatives for five thousand coins, just to get out of the wild. He does nothing to get out of captivity, only complains of fate. While Zhilin is digging an undermining to escape, Kostylin cries in anticipation of a ransom.
The escape of the prisoners failed because of the crib. The Tatars caught the heroes when freedom was completely close. The officers had to return to imprisonment and think over the flight plan again. Instead of a barn, they were placed in a deep moat. Young Dean helped Zhilina, remembering the good of a friend. The hero was saved by the Cossacks, and he continued the service.
Kostylin escaped thanks to the ransom. The comparative characteristics of Zhilin and Kostylin Illustration for the work of Tolstoy "Caucasian captive" The main idea of Tolstoy’s work is that you should not lose heart and give up, faced with difficulties. Overcoming difficulties requires faith and great desire. This idea can be transmitted to any situation. Thinking about which of the heroes had more chances to escape, it is logical to assume that Kostylin, who was waiting for the ransom, would be more likely to be at large.
But the courage and power of the will of Zhilin proved the opposite. He does not ask to take pity, does not pray for mercy, but acts based on the circumstances. The proximity to the people, honor and decency, nobility and simplicity help Zhilin stay alive in difficult circumstances. Both prisoners were sitting in a barn chained in the pads, but Zhilin fell in love with the local population.
Smart and dexterous, he quickly found a common language with the daughter of Abdul Murat. The man made Dina toys. On walks, he pretended to be possible to escape, and at night he digging a digging. Baranina and cakes brought by the grateful of Dina helped him and Korvelina stay alive. Kostylin writes a letter home Zhilin and Kostylin throughout the story are opposed to each other.
Men are in the same position, fighting for the unification of the Caucasus and Russia.
They were captured on the way home, and Zhilin rode to see his mother on his deathbed. The Tatars noticed the Russians and grabbed them. The brave Zhilin constantly found himself in disastrous situations due to cowardly and nearby crust. The savvy hero found an approach to Muslims, did not pay a ransom and arranged oriental people to himself. Kostylin was afraid for life and did everything that he was ordered.
The biographies of prisoners are different, so the characteristic of their images demonstrates the contrast of qualities, talents and skills. Zhilin was persistent, firmly believed in success, did not spare his strength to achieve what he wanted, made efforts in any business for which he took.Kostylin was idle in anticipation of help, took a passive position, knowing what would help him from compassion.
The frame from the film "Caucasian captive" The year Kostylin was not distinguished by endurance. His vices were made to feel about themselves with the first escape. He was a burden for Zhilin. The second escape was an overwhelming test for him, and Kostylin preferred, laying back, to wait for the final. Tolstoy for a reason called the story “Caucasian captive”, referring to one hero, although it was about two actors.
For the author and readers, the real hero of the story was one person. Passive Kostylin was a miserable character, interfering in the path of Zhilin, who independently created his fate. The surnames of Heroes accurately describe their characters and appearance. Zhilin and Kostylin are representatives of completely different types of personality, so their fates vary, and life paths diverge.
A film adaptation of the story of Leo Nikolayevich Tolstoy was first filmed in the year director George Kalatozashvili. In the image of Zhilina in the film, actor Yuri Nazarov spoke. It is based on the leitmotifs of the work, but the action is transferred to modern realities. Sergei Bodrov Sr. described what was happening during the Chechen war, reinforcing Tolstoy’s thought that his idea is relevant regardless of the situation and the proposed circumstances.
The role of Zhilin was played by Sergey Bodrov Jr. Quotes “Well,” Zhilin thinks, “I know you, devils, if they take the living, put in a hole, they will flog a whip. I will not give me alive. ”